🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Dyslexia at work in the UK

The law is on your side. The Equality Act 2010 requires employers to make reasonable adjustments for dyslexia — and Access to Work can fund equipment and support at no cost to your employer. This page covers everything you need to know.

£66,900 Access to Work annual cap (2024–25)
9 in 10 eligible employees never apply for Access to Work
517 UK neurodiversity tribunal cases in 2025 — up 95% in five years

Your rights under UK law

Dyslexia is a protected characteristic under the Equality Act 2010. Your employer has a legal duty to make reasonable adjustments to remove or reduce disadvantages that dyslexia causes in your role. This applies whether you are diagnosed or not — what matters is the effect, not the label.

Reasonable adjustments can include text-to-speech software, a note-taker for meetings, extra time for written tasks, written instructions instead of verbal ones, or access to a quieter workspace. There is no fixed list — what is reasonable depends on your role, your employer's size, and the cost involved.

If your employer refuses adjustments without justification, that is potential disability discrimination under the Act. Employment tribunals can award compensation with no upper cap in discrimination cases.

Equality Act 2010 — key point

Dyslexia qualifies as a disability if it has a substantial and long-term adverse effect on your ability to carry out normal day-to-day activities. For most dyslexic employees, this threshold is met. You do not need a formal diagnosis to request adjustments.

Access to Work

Access to Work is a UK government grant that funds specialist equipment, software, and support for disabled employees — including those with dyslexia. It pays directly to your employer or supplier, so it costs your employer nothing.

The 2024–25 annual cap is £66,900 per person. Typical awards for dyslexia cover text-to-speech software, a workplace needs assessment, coaching, and sometimes a support worker for meetings. You apply directly to the DWP — your employer does not need to initiate it.

Use the calculator below to see what you could claim.

Tools for UK employees

UK guides and legal updates

Fired for email errors: M&S paid £53,855 for ignoring dyslexia Tribunal UK neurodiversity tribunal cases hit 517 in 2025, up 95% in five years Rights

If your employer refuses adjustments

Start by making your request in writing — our adjustments builder generates a professional email. If your employer refuses without adequate justification, you have several options.

Raise a formal grievance under your employer's procedure. Contact ACAS for free early conciliation — this is required before an employment tribunal claim and often resolves disputes without going further. If conciliation fails, you can bring a disability discrimination claim to an employment tribunal within three months of the discriminatory act.

Compensation in discrimination cases has no upper cap. The M&S case above resulted in an award of £53,855 — but many cases settle before tribunal.

This page is information, not legal advice. For a live workplace dispute, contact ACAS (free early conciliation service) or an employment solicitor. For Access to Work queries, contact the DWP Access to Work helpline: 0800 121 7479.